A complete guide for Malaysian employers — distinguishing between mandatory registration (organisations with 10 or more employees) and voluntary registration (organisations with 5–9 employees), understanding levy contribution rates, and unlocking SBL-Khas zero-cost training entitlements through EduGuide's HRD Corp approved programmes.
Mandatory Registration → SBL-Khas Guide →Understanding HRD Corp Malaysia
HRD Corp, formerly known as HRDF (Human Resource Development Fund) or PSMB, is a Malaysian statutory body established under the Pembangunan Sumber Manusia Berhad Act 2001. Its mandate is to drive the continuous upskilling of Malaysia's workforce by collecting levies from registered employers and channeling those funds back as training grants.
Every ringgit your organisation contributes as an HRD Corp levy can be reclaimed as a training grant — provided you enrol your employees in HRD Corp approved programmes such as those offered by EduGuide Training & Services PLT. This is the core mechanism of the SBL-Khas (Skim Bantuan Latihan Khas) scheme, which allows eligible employers to attend approved training at zero net cost.
Understanding your organisation's levy eligibility status is therefore the critical first step to unlocking Malaysia's most powerful workforce funding tool. The key distinction — mandatory registration for employers with 10 or more employees, versus voluntary registration for those with 5–9 employees — determines your levy rate, your SBL-Khas entitlement, and your access to HRDF claimable training.
Registration Categories
Malaysian law draws a clear line between employers who must register with HRD Corp and those who may choose to register. Both categories enjoy SBL-Khas training grant entitlements — but the levy obligations and contribution rates differ significantly.
Under the PSMB Act 2001, registration with HRD Corp is compulsory for all employers in the manufacturing and services sectors who employ 10 or more Malaysian workers. Failure to register constitutes a legal violation and may result in penalties.
Smaller organisations in Malaysia with 5 to 9 Malaysian employees in the covered sectors may choose to register with HRD Corp voluntarily. While registration is optional, it unlocks access to the full SBL-Khas training grant ecosystem — making it a strategically valuable decision for SMEs and growing businesses.
| Criteria | Mandatory Registration | Voluntary Registration |
|---|---|---|
| Employee Threshold | 10 or more Malaysian employees | 5 to 9 Malaysian employees |
| Registration Obligation | Compulsory by Law | Optional / Voluntary |
| Monthly Levy Rate | 1.0% of monthly wages | 0.5% of monthly wages |
| Sectors Covered | Manufacturing, Services, Mining & Quarrying | Same sectors as mandatory |
| SBL-Khas Eligibility | Fully Eligible | Fully Eligible (once registered) |
| e-TRiS Portal Access | Full Access | Full Access |
| Penalty for Non-Registration | Yes — PSMB Act offence | Not applicable |
| Recommended Action | Register immediately if not yet registered | Strongly recommended for SMEs to unlock training grants |
HRD Corp Levy Contribution Rates
Your monthly HRD Corp levy contribution directly determines how much you can claim back for approved workforce training. Here is how the levy rate structure works — and how to maximise your entitlement.
Applicable to all employers with 10 or more Malaysian employees in manufacturing and services. Calculated on total monthly wages (basic salary + fixed allowances). Payable by the 15th of each month.
For employers with 5–9 Malaysian employees who choose to register. Calculated on the same wage base as mandatory contributors. Unlocks full SBL-Khas training grant entitlements upon registration.
Both mandatory and voluntary registrants can claim up to 100% of approved training fees from their accumulated levy fund via the SBL-Khas scheme — making HRD Corp claimable training effectively free for eligible employers.
Your SBL-Khas claimable amount is directly tied to the accumulated levy in your HRD Corp account. Here are two practical examples:
SBL-Khas — Skim Bantuan Latihan Khas
SBL-Khas (Skim Bantuan Latihan Khas) is HRD Corp's primary training grant mechanism — allowing registered employers to fully reimburse the cost of attending approved training programmes from their accumulated levy fund. Here is how the four-step process works with EduGuide.
Ensure your organisation is registered on the HRD Corp e-TRiS portal and paying your monthly levy contribution (1.0% or 0.5%). Your fund balance grows each month.
Choose from EduGuide's full catalogue of pre-approved SBL-Khas claimable programmes — from AI & Generative AI to digital marketing, team building, career counseling, and ESG integration.
EduGuide handles the full grant application submission through the HRD Corp e-TRiS portal — at least 14 days before training commences, in compliance with 2026 regulatory requirements.
Your employees attend the approved programme. EduGuide submits the completion report. HRD Corp reimbursement is processed directly from your levy fund — net cost to your organisation: zero.
| Cost Category | Claimable Under SBL-Khas | Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Training / Course Fee | Yes | Up to HRD Corp approved rate |
| Trainer Fee (Approved Trainer) | Yes | Max RM 1,500/day per the ACM |
| Trainer Fee (Master Trainer) | Yes | Max RM 3,000/day, pre-approved |
| Meal Allowance (per participant) | Yes | Max RM 50/day with receipts |
| Accommodation (residential) | Yes | Max RM 150/night with receipts |
| Venue Rental (external) | Yes | Max RM 500/day |
| Training Materials | Yes | Max RM 100/participant, itemised |
| Personal salary during training | Not Claimable | Employer's own cost |
HRD Corp Employer Registration Process
Registering with HRD Corp is done entirely online through the HRD Corp employer portal. The process is straightforward and typically takes 3–5 working days to complete. Here is what your HR team needs to prepare:
Frequently Asked Questions
Get clear answers to the questions Malaysian HR professionals and business owners ask most frequently about HRD Corp levy obligations, SBL-Khas claims, and HRDF claimable training.
Why Choose EduGuide for HRD Corp Claimable Training
EduGuide Training & Services PLT is a fully registered HRD Corp Approved Training Provider, serving Malaysian organisations across corporate, education, healthcare, and government sectors since 2020. Our team manages the entire SBL-Khas claim lifecycle — so your HR department can focus on your people, not the paperwork.
Contact EduGuide today for a free training needs consultation and SBL-Khas claim assessment. We will match your organisation's HRD Corp levy balance to the right high-impact programmes — at zero net cost.
✉ Email: training@eduguidemalaysia.net 📘 Facebook: EduGuide Training